Science has helped in making our lives easier and better. The scientific study requires carrying out various experiments and analyzing the data which is obtained. Various instruments act as aids in this pursuit of knowledge. How many of these scientific instruments are you aware of?
Here is a list of some important scientific instruments that you must know about. Remember that this is just a suggestive list and not exhaustive by any counts. Use this as a tool to aid and forward your preparation.
Scientific Instrument: Altimeter
Utility: Measures altitude (usually used in aircrafts)
Scientific Instrument: Audiometer
Utility: Measures the intensity of sound
Scientific Instrument: Bolometer
Utility: Measures heat radiation
Scientific Instrument: Colorimeter
Utility: Compares intensity of colours
Scientific Instrument: Dynamo
Utility: Converts mechanical energy to electrical energy
Scientific Instrument: Electroscope
Utility: Detects presence of an electric charge
Scientific Instrument: Hygrometer
Utility: Measures moisture content in the atmosphere
Scientific Instrument: Hydrophone
Utility: Converts acoustic energy into electrical energy (used in passive underwater systems.
Scientific Instrument: Ohmmeter
Utility: Measures electric resistance in objects
Scientific Instrument: Photometer
Utility: Compares the luminous intensity of the source of light
Scientific Instrument: Pyrometer
Utility: Measures temperature of a surface (usually used for very high temperatures.
Scientific Instrument: Pyknometer
Utility: Determines the density and coefficient of expansion of liquids
Scientific Instrument: Radiometer
Utility: Measures the emission of radiant energy (radiant flux of electromagnetic radiation)
Scientific Instrument: Refractometer
Utility: Measures refractive index
Scientific Instrument:Salinometer
Utility: Determines salinity of solution
Scientific Instrument: Seismograph
Utility: Measures the intensity of earthquake shocks
Scientific Instrument:Spherometer
Utility: Measures curvature of spherical objects
Scientific Instrument: Telescope
Utility: Views distant objects in space
Scientific Instrument: Viscometer
Utility: Measures the viscosity of liquids
Scientific Instrument: Voltmeter
Utility: Measures the electric potential difference between two points
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