MCQs on the Indian Penal Code for CLAT PG 2024
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Question 1: Rakesh, a hotel owner, enters a guest’s room without permission to investigate a suspected theft. He finds stolen items in the room. Is Rakesh protected under any general exception?
a) Yes, under the exception of necessity.
b) No, because he violated the guest’s privacy.
c) Yes, under the exception of self-defense.
d) It depends on the consent of the guest.
Question 2: Priya, a journalist, publishes an article revealing confidential government documents to expose corruption. Can Priya claim protection under any general exception?
a) Yes, under the exception of public duty.
b) No, because she violated copyright laws.
c) Yes, under the exception of necessity.
d) It depends on the consent of the government.
Question 3: Sanjay, a property developer, demolishes an old building without obtaining proper permission from the authorities. Which of the following general exceptions may apply in Sanjay’s defense?
a) Accident
b) Necessity
c) Consent
d) Mistake of fact
Question 4: Meera, a lifeguard, enters private property without permission to save a drowning child in a swimming pool. Which of the following general exceptions may justify Meera’s actions?
a) Consent
b) Necessity
c) Accident
d) Mistake of fact
Question 5: Sarah, a store owner, apprehends a shoplifter after witnessing them stealing merchandise. During the process, Sarah uses excessive force, causing injuries to the shoplifter. Is Sarah protected under any general exception?
a) Yes, under the exception of necessity.
b) No, because she used excessive force.
c) Yes, under the exception of self-defense.
d) It depends on the severity of the injuries caused.
Question 6: Michael, a homeowner, installs surveillance cameras around his property to monitor any suspicious activities. One day, he notices his neighbor’s child trespassing on his lawn. Michael reviews the surveillance footage and shares it with the neighbor as evidence. Is Michael protected under any general exception?
a) Yes, under the exception of necessity.
b) No, because he invaded the neighbor’s privacy.
c) Yes, under the exception of consent.
d) It depends on the local laws regarding surveillance.
Question 7: Alex, a doctor, discloses a patient’s medical information to a third party without the patient’s consent. Alex believes that the disclosure is necessary to prevent harm to the patient or others. Can Alex claim protection under any general exception?
a) Yes, under the exception of necessity.
b) No, because he violated doctor-patient confidentiality.
c) Yes, under the exception of public interest.
d) It depends on the severity of the potential harm.
Question 8: John, a taxi driver, is accused of reckless driving resulting in an accident. He claims that he had to drive recklessly to avoid a collision with another vehicle that suddenly swerved into his lane. What defense could John raise in this situation?
a) Mistake of fact, asserting that he believed his actions were necessary to prevent a collision.
b) Necessity, arguing that his reckless driving was necessary to avoid immediate danger.
c) Consent, stating that the passengers in the taxi agreed to his driving style.
d) None, as reckless driving is not a justifiable action.
Question 9: Lisa, a store owner, intentionally sells counterfeit products, misrepresenting them as genuine brands. What offence would Lisa be liable for under the IPC?
a) Section 420
b) Section 482
c) Section 406
d) Section 482A
Question 10: Which of the following is not a requirement for the crime of kidnapping?
a) Unlawful taking or abduction of a person.
b) The intention to hold the person for ransom or demand a valuable consideration.
c) Restraining or confining the person against their will.
d) The involvement of at least three perpetrators.
Answers
- b
- a
- d
- B
- c
- a
- a
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Ruchika Mohapatra
Contributing author
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